Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic
Suggest Place to Visit
7516
Track to location with GPS |
Historic heart of the Old Town district of Prague, this square is one of the best known in Europe. Many important events in Czech history took place here. Surrounded by palaces and churches, the old town hall and its astronomical clock stand out.
The present, very wide and irregularly shaped square that gives access to all the places of the Old City, did not always have the same aspect. The great sanitation campaign of the Prague ghetto with the drilling of Paris Street in the early 20th century and the bombing of the right side of the old town hall in 1945 opened up new prospects and changed the format of this historic square.
The baroque façade of the Church of St. Nicholas to the west, ingeniously built to be seen from a short narrow perspective, is currently open for several looks.
The history of the square dates back to the Romanesque period when it served as commercial space. Most of the palaces that surround it have baroque or classical façades: they hide attics and much older walls, which in some cases date back to Romanesque and Gothic periods. During the fourteenth century, the city hall was built, the political center of the Old Town municipality, which was independent. A few years later, the immense church of Our Lady of Tyn, the "merchants' cathedral", was built on the other side of the square.
Several important events of Czech history took place here, one of the most tragic is remembered with a memorial situated in front of the city hall: after the defeat of the Czech troops in the battle of the White Mountain, 24 leaders of the rebellion were beheaded in this place 12 of June of 1621 , condemning for long any attempt of independence of the power of Habsburgs.
From the middle of the seventeenth century until 1918, a marial column decorated the square. In 1918, at the time of Czech independence and the proclamation of the first republic, it was overthrown, by its connotation as a symbol of Austro-Hungarian absolutism. Since then, only the proud figure of Jan Hus is visible: Czech reformist who was burned for heresy in 1415. 5 centuries later he is regarded as a symbol of national independence. The sculpture made by Ladislav Šaloun in a secessionist style (1915) shows Jan Hus set against all injustices and as an announcer of new times.
Among the magnificent houses and palaces surrounding the Old Town square are the "stone bell" palace, where the restoration work allowed its original medieval appearance, the elegantly decorated Goltz-Kinských palace rococo and the «U Minutu» house decorated with black and white graffiti.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Old Town Square (Prague)
Old Town Square (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people
Outros locais a visitar
Within a radius of 20 km from:Old Town Square (Prague)
Old City Hall of the Old Town and Astronomical Clock (Prague) |
0,0 Km |
Our Lady of Tyn (Prague) |
0,1 Km |
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem |
0,1 Km |
Theaters of the States (Prague) |
0,3 Km |
Church of Santiago (Prague) |
0,3 Km |
New Old Synagogue (Prague) |
0,3 Km |
Jewish Museum of Prague |
0,3 Km |
Old Jewish Cemetery (Prague) |
0,3 Km |
Old New Synagogue |
0,3 Km |
Pinkas Synagogue & Cemetery (Praga) |
0,3 Km |
Clementinum of Prague |
0,4 Km |
Jewish Quarter (Prague) |
0,4 Km |
Old Town (Prague) |
0,4 Km |
Museum of Alchemy - Speculum Alchemiae (Prague) |
0,4 Km |
Museum of Gastronomy of Prague |
0,4 Km |
Museum of Decorative Arts (Prague) |
0,4 Km |
Rudolfinum (Praga) |
0,5 Km |
Convent of Santa Ines (Prague) |
0,5 Km |
Church of Our Lady of The Snow (Praga) |
0,5 Km |
Prague Municipal House |
0,5 Km |
Mucha Museum (Prague) |
0,6 Km |
Charles Bridge (Prague) |
0,7 Km |
Jubilee Synagogue |
0,9 Km |
National Theater of Prague |
0,9 Km |
Letenské sady |
0,9 Km |
Karel Zeman Museum (Praga) |
0,9 Km |
Kampa Museum (Prague) |
1,0 Km |
Park Letná (Prague) |
1,0 Km |
New Town (Prague) |
1,1 Km |
National Technical Museum (Prague) |
1,1 Km |
National Museum of Prague |
1,1 Km |
Wallenstein Palace (Prague) |
1,1 Km |
Little Quarter (Prague) |
1,2 Km |
State Opera (Prague) |
1,2 Km |
Prague Music Museum |
1,2 Km |
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague |
1,2 Km |
Church of Our Lady of Victory - Little Jesus of Prague |
1,2 Km |
Church of St. Nicholas of Malá Strana (Prague) |
1,3 Km |
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase) |
1,3 Km |
Gold Street (Prague) |
1,3 Km |
Petrin Hill (Prague) |
1,3 Km |
Garden Vrtba (Prague) |
1,3 Km |
St. George's Basilica |
1,4 Km |
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague) |
1,5 Km |
Kgb Museum in Prague |
1,5 Km |
Prague Castle |
1,5 Km |
Prague Castle |
1,5 Km |
Petrín Park (Prague) |
1,6 Km |
Military Museum (Praga) |
1,7 Km |
Schwazenberg Palace (Prague) |
1,7 Km |
Old Royal Palace of Prague |
1,7 Km |
Basilica of St. George (Prague) |
1,7 Km |
Palace of the Fairs (Prague) |
1,7 Km |
The Slav Epic (Praga) |
1,7 Km |
Sternbersky Palace (Prague) |
1,8 Km |
Castle District (Prague) |
2,1 Km |
Národní památník na Vítkově |
2,1 Km |
Our Lady of the Loreto of Prague |
2,1 Km |
Stromovka Park (Prague) |
2,1 Km |
Královská obora - Stromovka |
2,1 Km |
Zoo Mix Praha |
2,3 Km |
Convent of Strahov (Prague) |
2,3 Km |
Surroundings of Vyšehrad (Prague) |
2,5 Km |
Letná and Holešovice (Prague) |
2,5 Km |
Vysehrad |
2,6 Km |
Žižkov and Vinohrady (Prague) |
2,7 Km |
Castle of Troja (Prague) |
3,3 Km |
Prague Zoo |
3,3 Km |
Zoo Prague |
3,4 Km |
Jardín Botánico de Praga |
4,1 Km |
Prague Botanical Garden |
4,1 Km |
Břevnov monastery - archabbey |
4,6 Km |
Divoka Sarka (Praga) |
6,3 Km |
Aquapalace (Čestlice) |
13,9 Km |
Hotel reservation near Old Town Square (Prague) within a radius of 20 km
Why to book with CLUBE TRAVEL
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
CLUBE TRAVEL
Links